Papanicolaou test or the Pap smear test is an examination of the cells taken from the tip of the cervix to detect premalignant and malignant method. Cervix is the decrease component of the womb or the uterus that opens at the vagina. This test is a aspect of a gynecological exam. Pap Smear Test is accomplished to detect cancerous or precancerous conditions of the cervix. Most of the cancers of the cervix can be identified out early working with this system and can be thus prevented. This test was invented by a physician named Georgios Papanikolaou and is named after him.

This initially Papanicolaou test need to be performed when you have had a sexual lovemaking or if you are 21 years old. Immediately after that, women should execute the test consistently every 2 years. If the lady is more than 30 years old, and the test has been damaging for 3 times constantly, you might require to get it completed every three years. Ladies who have had their uterus and cervix take away and have not had any case of cervical cancer before require not have this test done routinely. The screening guidelines differ from country to country. If there are no abnormal cells present in the cervix, the Pap Smear Test will show as negative.

If the outcome is abnormal, far more tests are necessary like biopsy or HPV tests. Abnormal outcomes does not necessarily imply the situation of cancer, it could be a vaginal or cervical infection. If the test is ‘normal’ it indicates the cervix is wholesome. If result is ‘unsatisfactory’ it signifies the sample taken of the cells was not a fantastic sample and can’t be study appropriately. In this case the Pap Smear Test requirements to be repeated once again. ‘Benign changes’ would imply that you may have an infection and ‘ASCUS’ means more tests may possibly be performed to come across if HPV is responsible for the alterations. ASCUS is the brief type for Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance.

Papanicolaou test could be small uncomfortable as it may well make a feeling of stress during the procedure similar to that of menstrual cramps. One should really stay away from taking Pap Smear Test whilst menstruating due to the fact it may have an effect on the accuracy of the test final results. Also females should stay away from douching or sexual lovemaking 24 hours before the test. Vaginal creams, diaphragms and tampons should really not be applied or inserted 24 hours before taking the test and the lady ought to empty bladder just ahead of the Pap smear test to reduce discomfort.

In Medicines Online are gathered from the outer opening of the cervix utilizing a tool and then these cells are smeared or spread on a slide and placed under a microscope. The aim is for checking any abnormalities and to detect the pre cancerous alterations which are brought on by human papillomaviruses or HPVs. Women who have an increased risk of cervical cancer, HIV infection and decreased immunity will need to be screened frequently. One may well notice slight spotting just after the Pap Smear test is performed and the results really should be out there just after a couple of days. It is a somewhat painless and protected procedure. Papanicolaou test is the most efficient screening process developed in prevention of cancer. In the countries exactly where Pap smear tests are not routinely performed, the percentage of girls becoming affected by cancer is greater.